photoreceptors. d. Controlled Experiment _________________________________________________________________ a. it interferes with the generation of action potentials in neurons. However, these creatures are in the Class Arachnida, not Class Insecta. ____________________________ Can sponges reproduce asexually? The functional unit of the nervous system is: shorlock_47888. c. different types of cone photoreceptors are sensitive to specific ranges of light intensity. In most animals, the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the __ esophagus ________, 13. Unit 1: Intro to biology Welcome to biology! They serve many different roles, such as removing dead bees, feeding baby drones, packing pollen, building the honeycomb, and taking care of the queen bee. Describe how evolution would have acted on giraffes according to natural selection. Whether you are in high school or college, you are likely to have a biology requirement. potential across the membrane during these three phases? __ Protista _____________ Animal-Like Protists are called _____ protozoa _____________, 5. _______________________________________________ Biology library | Science | Khan Academy _________________________________. a. secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum. What was the stiff shell-like structure you removed from the squid during the dissection? Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by the mechanism of ____________. b. progesteron e. the number of action potential generated by photoreceptor cells is correlated with light In each case, the cell in the beaker is 10% salt. an hour ago. c. arterial pressure drives fluid out of the glomerulus. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells both contain DNA. ____________Do crustaceans have antennae? All DNA is located inside a cells nucleus. Topics: Classification, Theory of Evolution, The Six Kingdoms. a. the dolphin. 16. d. the aorta, which stores pressure delivered by the ventricle. For each statement below, place a check next to those that provide EVIDENCE that evolution has occurred: _X__ Animals have structures they do not use (vestigial) d. the width of the A-band is unchanged in contracted sarcomeres. ________________, 19. 5. d. oxygen is bound to the active site of the protein. Recessive alleles are mutated forms of dominant alleles. muscles is mediated by tubulin and actin. ___ Every organism has unique structures unlike any other organism. the mono-synaptic circuit of the reflex arch? ___________, a. ___ Every organism has unique structures unlike any other organism. Biology. In terrestrial vertebrates, visual accommodating is achieved by: Please choose another answer. b. the left atria and the left ventricle are contracting. A. cells -> organs -> tissues -> organ system -> organism, B. cells -> tissues -> organ system -> organs -> organism, C. tissues -> cells -> organ -> organ system -> organism, D. tissues -> organs -> organ system -> organisms -> cells, E. cells -> tissues -> organs -> organ system -> organism, B. expresses ideas of which we are most certain, D. supported by much experimental evidence, B. has 4 electrons in its outer shell (valence), C. along with hydrogen, included in all organics, A. may be monsaccharides, disaccharides, or polysaccharides, D. composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, B. a sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group, D. doesn't involve an outside energy source. 2. e. Cell ________________________________________________________________________ ____ stepping on snails or wading in water where snails live _________ a. a. contraction of cardiac muscles is mediated by myosin and actin; contraction of smooth b. reabsorption of water in the proximal convoluted tubule. The DNA fragments of different sizes are spliced together. a. the right atria and the right ventricle are contracting. Biology may be a tough subject to crack, but youll be happy you did it once you finally master the scientific study of biology. a. an actin-myosin pair. c. the face recognition area in the temporal lobe. e. axonal action potentials are terminated by K+ efflux; muscle action potentials are terminated Exam 1 2 USE THIS without answers. Each parent contributes 23 chromosomes in a gamete (sex cell). __ crop ____________ 3. Check the box if it applies to the organism: 27. __X _ Multicellular __X __ Heterotrophic _____ Hermaphroditic ____ Mobile, 18. light intensity? Section D: Invertebrates its membrane. Know the function of each of the cell organelles listed: a. Endoplasmic Reticulum ________________________________________________ Biology A Final Exam Practice Flashcards | Quizlet b. spiders & crabs, a. sea anemone & sponge e. Golgi tendon organ. _______________________ ahanson12. __________________________________________________ Final Examination 1) to investigate the natural world 2) to explain natural phenomena 3) to make useful predictions based in evidence During a controlled experiment, a scientist isolates and tests A single variable. Each exam is printer-friendly for review, study and practice. ________ Do spiders? e. synchronize contraction of the left and right ventricles. a. blood flow to the lungs will increase. Surface area to volume ratio refers to the amount of surface area on the outside of the cell compared to the cells volume. In humans, there are two sex chromosomes, referred to as X and Y. Females have two X chromosomes in each body cell and in each sex cell (gamete). _________ A difference in reproduction between individuals. 9th - 10th grade. ___________________________________________________ Place them in the correct order. How does ATP store and release energy? Biology. ____________________________________ ____ eating contaminated food _________________ What would happen to the reflex in a person who has lost Cell Membrane | C. Golgi Apparatus | D. Chloroplasts | E. Vacuole | AB. c. What are the three objectives found on the microscopes you used in class? Biology 1 Final Exam Review Flashcards | Quizlet Overview: 5 sections, 130 multiple choice questions Worth 20% of your overall a. c. tension generated by muscle contraction. has similar chemicals, makes noises, made of cells. Biology is the study of.? _________________________________________ e. the reflex will occur with a longer delay. c. Ribosome ________________________________________________________ The technique requires that the egg develops in a female's uterus. Practice for Bioogy 1 Final Exam Terms in this set (60) Sunlight The original source of almost all the energy in most ecosystems. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum | BD. Animals and plants are all multicellular. The conditions inside most cells do not allow reactions to proceed quickly enough to support life. _draw conclusion_. One week into fasting, what might be the nutritional status in the body of a healthy Seals the nicks in the sugar-phosphate bonds of one of the new DNA strands. What is regeneration? b. cardiac muscles are coupled through specialized junctions; smooth muscles are not coupled. Algae bodies that are plantlike, such as the structure of brown algae, are referred to as a. Organisms in Kingdom Protista include eukaryotes that do not share all of the characteristics of organisms in the kingdoms Animalia, Fungi or Plantae. Multicellular organisms include organisms with more than one eukaryotic cell. mitosis. How would a person contract schistosomiasis? What is an adaptation? You will have 3 hours to complete between 60-70 multiple choice questions (about 75% of the exam's points) and one page of short answer questions (about 25% of the exam . __ capturing food ______________. system? the di-synaptic circuit of the reflex arch? The chromosomes from an egg are mixed with the chromosomes from an adult cell. Fungi ____ mushrooms and yeast ___ Protista ____ paramecium, ameba, euglena, algae ______ In each of the situations pictured, indicate whether the cell will gain water, lose water, or stay the same. e. all of the above. Roundworms belong to the Kingdom _____ Animalia ____ and the Phylum ___ Nematoda _________, 3. What animal has suckers, a beak, and a fin (most of you dissected it in class) _____ squid ____. If they were as large as a multicellular organism, their surface area to volume ratio would be too low to support life. Topics: Cell Structure, Organelles, Types of Cells, Cell Transport, Cell Division, 1. The DNA molecule looks like a twisted ladder and is referred to as a double helix. d. Controlled Experiment used to test a hypothesis, tests only one variable Biology Final Exam Answer Key - Answers for 2023 Exams Transcription And Translation Quiz With Answers. Hybridization occurs when individuals of different species mate and form offspring. ______________________________ b. the osmolarity of the plasma. e. Cell the smallest unit of life Unicellular organisms are very small compared to most multicellular organisms. Worker bees remain infertile as long as the queen bee is alive. e. (i) sarcoplasmic reticulum; (ii) T-tubules. List the steps of the scientific method: c. changing the number of action potentials generated by retinal cells. b. axonal action potentials are fast; muscle action potentials have a plateau phase. __________________________________________________________ If a person inherits two X chromosomes, one from each parent, that person will develop into a female. Gametes are used in sexual reproduction to form an offspring. What does sessile mean? 2. _____________________________________________ __ 6 __ How many legs does a spider have? Cnidarians use their tentacles for: ________ capturing prey ________________________________. Whether you are in high school or college, you are likely to have a biology requirement. What animal has suckers, a beak, and a fin (most of you dissected it in class) ______________________, 11. Which of the following forms is the medusa (first) ? b. [ blood / intestine / brain ], 5. In the ribosome, the information coded onto messenger RNA is used to make proteins. d. the two ventricles are contracting. d. the horse. _X_ Vertebrates have the same (or similar) internal structures, such as the bones of the forearm 0. Transducin, a G protein, plays a central role in phototransduction in vertebrate What is the manipulated variable in the experiment?____miracle grow______ 8. 0. a. look at the choices first and figure out what the question ought to be. pick the most attractive choice. c. the body is breaking down its protein as a source of energy. Rough ER, Section C: Evolution and Taxonomy ___________________________________, 15. Many copies of the fragments of DNA are produced. Which stores food? Edit. therefore appear: c. (i) Na+, (ii) Ca++, and (iii) K+. Below, you will find links to several practice exams for General Biology. _____________________________________. Which of the following is a major difference between the voluntary nervous system and the __________________________________________________________ Free Biology Flash Cards from Flash Cards.com - Tests.com These single-celled organisms are in the Phylum Protozoa. c. counter-current exchange is reversible. b. neural tissues can produce more ATP from a unit of glucose than other tissues. What is a physiological consequence of increasing respiratory rate? Photosynthesis is the metabolic pathway that produces oxygen and glucose in organisms with chlorophyll. How many legs does an insect have? Comprehensive; covers all topics learned in Biology 1 (1A) Worth 20% of your overall grade. j. Responsiveness ________________________________________________________________________ e. a reflex arc. This statement is correct because: Of all the phyla, which contains the largest number of species? Biology Practice Exam Semester 1 The real final exam will be scantron and all multiple choice. d. calcium is required in cardiac muscle contraction; calcium is not required for smooth muscle Contractile Vacuole ______ removes excess water_____________ c. water in the lumen of the digestive tract is resorbed in the colon. Overview: 5 sections, 130 multiple choice questions Worth 20% of your overall grade Comprehensive; covers all topics learned in Biology 1(1A) Section A: Scientific Processes and Introduction to Biology (Ch 1 . Birds, turtles and snakes are all animals with endoskeletons. What does the scientific name tell you about the organism? In a microscope, the ocular (eyepiece) is used to look through 4. Having a large surface area provides more space for molecules to diffuse across the cell membrane and less of a distance to travel inside the cell to supply organelles with materials needed for metabolism. a. the visual cortex in the occipital lobe. 14. e. both atria and both ventricles are contracting. Individual weasels that turn white in winter are much more common in the northern part of the weasel's range. 2. ___ The fossil record shows transitional species Quiz: Can You Guess These Asian's Nationality? google_ad_client = "ca-pub-0577427216952698"; Science gathers information about the world using obvservations and. Cytoplasm Where are most protozoans found? n. Observations perceiving objects or events d. menstruation is imminent. f. Organism any living thing -Cells are the basic units of life All living things are made of cells All cells are produced by existing cells 2. Primates are able to distinguish red and blue because: b. the right ventricle. Your first step is to come up with a(n). The process that produces a DNA fingerprint from a blood sample. 4. e. none of the above. b. regulation of testosterone secretion by Leydig cells in the testis. C. contractile vacuole Humans have 46 chromosomes. 3. What is an adaptation? d. the voluntary nervous system activates skeletal muscles only; the autonomic nervous system The atomic weight of an element is calculated by, How many electrons is required for an element to be stable, in essence non-reactive, As air temperaturewarms duringthe day from 50 to 70 degrees, water in the same area will, Organic compounds are categorized into four classes including all EXCEPT, Features of the element, carbon, include all BUT. ___ Pharynx ___ Gizzard ____ Intestine ____ Mouth ____ Crop ____ Anus, 12. On the animal below, label the dorsal, ventral, posterior and anterior sides. of cardiac muscles. Exam Review on Thursday, Dec. 9 7-9 PM (new material only) To tomato plant A he adds miracle grow; and to tomato plant B he does not add miracle grow. 6. e. Nucleus _____ control center of the cell, contains DNA __________, 8. heterotroph and autotroph __________________________ mobile and sessile ____________________________________, 12. Ameba ___ pseudopodia _______________________________, 4. Which of the following is the most likely consequence if a neurons resting membrane d. modulating conformational changes in the retinal molecule in rhodopsin. l. Evolution ________________________________________________________________________ In a population of long-tailed weasels in central Missouri, individuals that turn white in the winter are rare. Topics Covered: Roundworms, Flatworms, Mollusks, Annelids, Arthropods, 1. E. contractile vacuole, Chloroplast __________ photosynthesis __________ A sample of DNA is added to a gel which holds the fragments in place. Biology the study of life Quiz 1 ( PDF ) Quiz 1 ( PDF ) Quiz 2 ( PDF ) Quiz 2 ( PDF ) Quiz 3 ( PDF ) Quiz 3 ( PDF ) The downloadable practice exams include solutions at the end of each respective file. Growth and development - inherited information in the form of DNA controls the pattern of growth and . __ changes that insects and other organisms go through as they age, sometimes resulting in dramatic changes, such as a caterpillar becoming a butterfly _________________________, Bio 1A also has additional anatomy labeling: squid, hydra, sponge, crayfish, earthworm, Name:_________________________________________, gathers information about the world using obvservations and experimentation, a proposed answer or explanation, a testable statement, used to test a hypothesis, tests only one variable, the idea that life could come from nonliving matter, state of biological balance; staying the same, making more of the same kind, either sexually or asexually, obtained from sunlight or food, powers life processes, a statement that explains a set of observations and is generally well accepted, regulates what comes in and out of the cell, contains digestive enzymes, breaks down substances, a trait that gives an organism an advantage, or helps it survive, common names vary, scientific names have two parts and do not vary by region, each bird was adapted to an island's particular food source, "false feet", extensions of cytoplasm used for movement and catching food, getting bitten by a mosquito, which transmits the protist plasmodium into the blood, lives attached to a surface, does not move, stepping on snails or wading in water where snails live, chewing mouthparts that open from side to side, changes that insects and other organisms go through as they age, sometimes resulting in dramatic changes, such as a caterpillar becoming a butterfly, Has 2 body segments, one being a cephalothorax. Exams are provided as solutions files. Place them in the correct order. Ammonia is toxic because: What characteristic of a protein will determine its function? What is the function of the structure? Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, General Biology: Physiology And Cell Biology (BIOL 105), Students shared 244 documents in this course. 5. d. the trachea and the lungs develop as an out-pocket of the digestive tract. Digestion breaks down food to be used to make energy in the form of ATP. n. Observations ________________________________________________________________________ e. Nucleus ________________________________________________________ estrogen-induced increase of oxytocin receptors in myomet, . The dung beetles store the balls of dung to feed on later. 19. d. smooth muscles contract by actin-myosin based sliding filament mechanism. We have similar dung beetles here in MO. The process of inserting gene from one organism into another. b. dilation of the pupil. depolarization, and (iii) a recovery phase. ____________ An animal cell? . If you are using assistive technology and need help accessing these PDFs in another format, contact Services for Students with Disabilities at 212-713-8333 or by email at ssd@info . 5. b. increase in Ca++ level in the muscle cytoplasm. In each of the situations pictured, indicate whether the cell will gain water, lose water, or stay the same. increase in heart rate? If dung beetles are laying eggs in the dung then dung rolling will be most common during the breeding season. centriole. m. Energy ________________________________________________________________________ (i) extracellular space; (ii) extracellular space. d. the aorta, which stores pressure delivered by the ventricle. 1. C. Seals the nicks in the sugar-phosphate bonds of one of the new DNA strands. A gene is the basic unit of heredity. meter, a. e. none of the above. a. coordination between the ovarian and the uterine cycles. Which sequence correctly lists the different levels of biological organization? Your exam will have both multiple choice and short answers. . it is arrested at the prophase of the second meiotic division. d. ATP is required for relaxation of skeletal muscles but not for cardiac muscles. d. the fetus is about to enter the second trimester. _fine adjustment__ Chapter 6 (formerly Chapter 7) BIOL 101 1nd EditionFinal Exam Study Guide Lecture One (1/8)Properties and processes we associate with life 1. b. cyclic AMP. ______number of tomatoes_______ d. red light and blue light are absorbed by different types of photoreceptors. Sample: A scientist wants to know if Miracle Grow will increase the number of tomatoes on his tomato plants. Members of a species in a defined area. Know what types or organisms go into each of the 6 Kingdoms, Animalia __dogs, humans, insects __ Plantae ___ trees, flowers, grass _____ Honors Biology Semester 1 Final Exam Review practice DRAFT. If dung beetles are laying eggs in the dung, then balls of dung placed in a container will hatch baby dung beetles. fiber? Comprehensive; covers all topics learned in Biology 1(1A) The visual system can distinguish changes in luminance. d. luteinizing hormone c. they have relatively lower oxygen requirements. What metric system unit would be used to measure the length of a room? c. the baboon. In skeletal muscles, calcium is required for the initiation of contraction. Understand how a controlled experiment is conducted. ______ Genus + Species ______ b. blood pressure will increase. Science ________________________________________________________________________ UNC-Chapel Hill BIOL 101 - Final Exam Study Guide - GradeBuddy A red blood cell is flowing in a glomerulus in the kidney. Edit. Honey bees live in a colony with a division of labor. Cross), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Give Me Liberty! a. high levels chorionic gonadotropin and high levels of gonadotropin releasing hormone. __group B____, a. Prokaryotic cells have a few simple cellular structures such as a nucleoid region, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane. For example, mitochondria are organelles that synthesize energy; ribosomes synthesize protein; chloroplasts convert sunlight, carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and sugar. e. air in the lungs will prevent it from passing the throat. PDF Biology 121 Practice Exam 1 - Missouri State What does sessile mean? it unable to bind GTP? Know the difference between a(n): round Try this free biology practice test to see how prepared you are for a biology exam. Download free-response questions from past exams along with scoring guidelines, sample responses from exam takers, and scoring distributions. ________, 17. The major b. 11:10 B. Ribosome | AE. b. flatworm & roundworm, a. crab & lobster - both are crustaceans e. progesterone. What is metamorphosis? high levels chorionic gonadotropin and high levels of gonadotropin releasing hormone. Unlike other animals, sponges do NOT have (check all that apply), _X___ symmetry ______ cells ___X__ tissues _______ the ability to reproduce, 13. d. a reflex arc. During meiosis, gametes (sex cells) are formed by reducing the number of chromosomes found in somatic (body) cells by one half. Which of thefollowing is (are) true about facilitated diffusion? Which of the following pairs of phenomena are incongruous? Biology I Final Exam (Practice) 90 Questions | By Sbreland18 | Updated: Mar 21, 2022 | Attempts: 735 Share Settings Start Create your own Quiz I took all of the questions from past quizzes in Biology and compiled them all onto one test. Kingdom, ___________________, Class, ____________________, Family, _______________ Species, 9. nervous system uses only norepinephrine as a neurotransmitter. Can sponges reproduce asexually? How many peptide bonds are left in the chain? Males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. d. pumping of salt in the loop of Henle. For example, a horse and a donkey can reproduce to form a mule. What is the intermediate host of the schistosoma worm? _____ snail ___________________ There is, Survival of the fittest is an expression used to describe natural selection. e. gonadotropin releasing hormone. Biology 1001A final exam practice exam 2021 - Studocu The light independent reation is also called the ________________ Cycle. What is the intermediate host of the schistosoma worm? d. growth of fetus increases tension in the myometrium late in pregnancy. Seals the hydrogen bonds between the 2 strands of DNA. This occurs so that when two gametes, one from each parent, fuse together, the embryo will contain the correct number of chromosomes. high levels of progesterone and menstruation. What is metamorphosis? b. lobster & millipede, a. squid & jellyfish Sunlight is needed for the reactions to occur. Overview: 5 sections, 130 multiple choice questions Within Kingdom Protista are a group of protists that behave like animals. When two gametes fuse together during sexual reproduction, they form a zygote. Enzymes increase the rates of biological chemical reactions. c. the nervous system is not able to produce any ATP by fermentation. What is regeneration? sources. AD. Preparing For The Biology Exam? Our Ultimate Practice Quiz - ProProfs e. concentration of urine in the collecting duct. 24. _ regrowth of body parts __________ On this polypeptide chain you perform 5 consecutive hydrolysis reactions. There are three ways genetic variation may take place: New combinations of chromosomes result from sexual reproduction; chromosome mutation and gene mutation occur during mitosis and/or meiosis. . After 6 weeks he counts the number of tomatoes are present on each plant. What is a major difference between action potentials in an axon and in a skeletal muscle . e. the left ventricle and the aorta, both of which have a pressure of 120 mm Hg during systole. 4. Which step of the muscle contractile process requires energy from ATP? d. action potentials in the axon are generated by Na+ influx; action potentials in the muscle fiber Members of a species in a defined area. 14. b. produces and secretes bile salt. All prokaryotic organisms are unicellular, meaning the entire organism consists of a single cell. e. this statement is not correct. 4. What are the three parts of the insect body plan? Biology uses a system of classification to group organisms together based on their characteristics. Mitochondria | AC. _ common names vary, scientific names have two parts and do not vary by region ___ ____ pharynx _______ Worth 20% of your overall grade, Section A: Scientific Processes and Introduction to Biology (Ch 1) C. oral groove (or mouth pore) a. sour taste bud. Try this free practice test to see how prepared you are for a biology exam.
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