Considering there are around 7000 planes flying above North American skies each day, one would think theres a well-planned and logical explanation for all this. Oh and the metropolitan codes that came along much later are YTO for Toronto and YMQ for Montreal. Snatching it up to signify all of its airports in a uniform fashion. Did you know that all US stations start with either a K or a W, depending on which side of the Mississippi they are? YTO is the generic code for the airports in Waterloo, Hamilton, Mississauga (Pearson) and Toronto (Billy Bishop). Why does DFW International Airport charge visitors a, Everything you need to know about ZED travel. If you have something to say about facts on this blog, why can't you just point these out and put your point of view forward in a civilised manner. Theres also the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), which uses 4-letter codes, tagging a C at the front of all Canadian airport codes, and a K for US Airports. Can anyone explain why they start with a Y, historically? This means almost every Canadian airport has CY as the first two digits of their ICAO code. @David - Couldn't agree more. (The start of the the song YYZ by the band Rush is the Morse code for the letters Y Y Z. he's updated it now dingits. lol, just booked YYC (Calgary) the other day and was wondering the same exact thing! That explains the Y used in most Canadian airport codes, but the other airport identifiers still seem completely random. However, there are a handful of Canadian airports whose code starts with a 'Z.' Canadian Tourist Visa - What's happening with my application? The Y stood for yes, meaning there was a radio tower there. SFO is short for San Francisco, ATL is universally recognized as shorthand for Atlanta, and even IAH stands for the international airport of Houston. Using railway station codes as opposed to radio tower identifiers allowed for many Canadian airports to form almost recognizable airport codes. Or more accurately: Y? There are some Canadian airports that do not begin with Y, but almost all do. Just as with the United States, the development of airport codes in Canada has to do with the weather. The W stood for without, meaning there was no radio tower. June 9, 2016 | Filed under: Q and A There are two types of airport codes: 4-letter ICAO codes used for flight operations/ATC, and 3-letter IATA codes used for passenger handling. These are two different sets of codes, used for different things, and have different items in them. The mystery of Canadian airport codes are commonly overlooked, but this video, explains what causes Canadian airport IATA codes to all start with Y. Beacon Code List: https://web.archive.org/web . As you can see in these cases, the IATA code is simply the ICAO code minus the first letter. 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Another example is Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe (ICAO: FVFA, IATA: VFA), but that is because the ICAO F region is used for most of Sub-Saharan Africa, and Zimbabwe's region code is FV. Start typing AMS and you'll see the airport pop right up in the search field. The storage or technical access is necessary for the purpose of legitimate interest to store preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. DBBB (Cotonou), HSSS (Khartoum), UAAA (Almaty), UBBB (Baku), USSS (Ekaterinberg), VHHH (Hong Kong), WAAA (Makassar), WIII (Jakarta),WSSS (Singapore), ZGGG (Guangzhou), ZPPP (Kunming), ZSSS (Shanghai-Hongqiao), ZUUU (Chengdu), ZWWW (rmqi). NS - Nova Scotia. It's also possible that some airports were designated after weather stations and others from radio transmitters, and that at least some transmitter codes are based on weather station codes in turn. I'm confused. The Canadians made off with all the remaining 'Y codes which helps explain YUL for Montreal, YYC for Calgary, etc. One of the special uses for 'Z' is identifying locations in cyberspace. In case anyone forgot, this is NOT a dissertation going through its review! Thus, LA became LAX (LAA is an airport in Colorado), SF became SFO (SFA is an airport in Tunisia), San Jose became SJC etc. By the time Canada started issuing codes in 1937, it was decided that it could have the scraps left over - codes starting with oddball letters like Q, X or Y. It's my own created image. Everyone complaining, please go away and read another blog, preferably one you pay for which would then give you a solid reason to complain. Airport Codes Quiz #1 We give you the airport code. You have successfully joined our subscriber list.
Is there any rhyme or reason for Canadian airport codes? Why - Reddit To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. This was done to clarify whether the airport had a radio tower or not. For reference, lets look at some of the IATA & ICAO codes for the largest airports in Canada: This means that Canadas ICAO airport codes are doubly redundant: not only do they have the ICAO-specific C prefix to identify them as airports located on Canadian ground, but also the Y prefix from their IATA code. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Canada Airports & List of Airports in Canada - Canada Airport Codes Airports List Canada - Canada Airport Codes (IATA / ICAO) All the Airports in Canada are listed below. Best of all, Hardbacon users receive a $20 account credit when they choose Square One. ". LTN and LHR - We all know it's YXU. I dont think that would have happened with an airport code if it were just a normal easy-to-remember one. Not all Canadian airports start with Y, though most do and certainly all the big ones - eg Bathurst New Brunswick is ZBF - and there are airports outside Canada that start with Y (search for "(Y" on http://aircargotracking.skysthelimitsd.com/air-freight-news/international-airport-codes/ for tons.) How is it any harder to remember (e.g.) :), I was also surprised to see not one, but two airport codes for London International airport that are wrong. All products and services mentioned on Airfarewatchdog are independently selected by our team of expert travelers. LGW = London Gatwick. TravelBuzz - Canadian airport codes.
@James: There might be missing something in the four-letter code "EGL", @Echid - Now, how many people referred to the Rock band as 'Zed Zed Top'? Now QP Princeton become YQP, YZ Toronto became YYZ, etc.
These are the IATA codes. Good article James.. There are a few exceptions including smaller regional airports where they may not start with a "Y.". So why do Canadian airport codes begin with the letter Y? HZ was Halifax, QB for Quebec City. For example, at the time Montral-Dorvals radio call sign happened to be UL. It's fine (even helpful) to be critical, long as you give him examples of his mistakes and suggestions.
Why do Canadian Airport Codes Start with Y? - YouTube The Federal Communications Committee set aside the 'W' and 'K' codes for radio stations east and west of the Mississippi respectively. @jwenting really? This helps explain how Vancouver ended up with YVR and Winnipeg got YWG: the Y prefix precedes two-digit codes that seem to be shortened versions of the airports city (e.g. One near me in Newton, Kansas is EWK. I still don't understand why the y?
Why Do Canadian Airport Codes Begin With The Letter "Y?" NT - Northwest Territory. Editorial Disclosure: The editorial content on this page is not provided by any entity mentioned herein. + Do you need car insurance for renting a car? Rather than each Canadian airport completely renaming their codes to match the name of the airport or city they served, they simply added a Y to the front of each 2 letter code, with the Y indicating that each airport was Canadian. James keep up the good work! For example, the four digit code for LHR is EGLL. Most people refer to the three letter IATA code when referring to an airport code. You make Huff Post or buzzfeed articles look more legit than the posts you write. When airport codes became recognized around the world, Canadian airports kept the Y at the beginning of the airport code. North Americas first airports typically had just two letter codes, usually based on the weather station or radio transmitter where the strip was located. Debts Repayment Calculator (Avalanche Method). Canadas station codes were originally used to identify different towns telegram stations along the Canadian National Railway system. Additionally, preceding the 2-letter code, was placed a Y (meaning "yes") where the reporting station was co-located with an airport, a W (meaning "without") where the reporting station was not co-located with an airport, and a U where the reporting station was co-located with an NDB. The call signs doubled as Morse code transmissions for pilots to use a navigational beacon to locate the airport. The US & Canada are exceptions in that Canadian airports have a "C" added in front and mainland US airports have a "K" added in front. Actually it is. You can save a lot of money when you compare travel insurance quotes from multiple companies. When you consent to allowing these technologies, it permits us to analyze data, like on-site behaviour and unique IDs on the site. Your email address will not be published. Outside of banner ads published through the Boarding Area network, this compensation does not impact how and where products appear on this site. There's a table in the image I skipped transcribing because this site doesn't have table markup. + Why Subprime Mortgages are Popular in Canada, + CMHC and Mortgage Default Insurance: The Secret No One is Telling You. + How to Apply for a Business Credit Card (and Get Approved), + Best Credit Cards to Rebuild your Credit, + Everything you need to know about your credit score in Canada, + Tips to improve your credit rating in Canada, + What is a Credit Score? It goes back to Canadian radio stations using the Y as prefix for their identified.
Airport Codes Starting with : Y - World Airport Codes January 25, 2022, Ricky Radka - . @James I love reading your articles, and find the content you produce to be continually informative and entertaining. One country may be divided into multiple regions, for example, India is divided As others have pointed out, there are factual errors in this article. So if you ever happen to notice your bag tagged with YMQ, youre in trouble because no airport under that IATA code actually exists. Canada airport code list. Some retain the 3 letters in the 4 letters' coding (like LAX->KLAX), some don't (like LHR->EGLL). However, AccuWeather experts say that the record . IATA codes are the airports that most travelers are familiar with, but they arent the only codes used to identify airfields. Great Idea!
What's with Canada's airport codes? - Travel Stack Exchange So that's how Canada got its strange airport codes. In order to keep each airport code unique, it makes sense that not all airports can use abbreviations for their names. Why are there stacks of luggage in SMFs baggage claim? Since the majority of Canadian IATA airports codes start with Y (more than 80% and not only new ones), there is likely a reason for it and not just that they had to take some arbitrary, free code. Construction of two uncountable sequences which are "interleaved". Make sure you get a valid passport as early as you can, and get to the airport early. 1 Minute - Quick Application. So why do the ICAO codes for Canadian airports all start with CY or CZ? To the know-it-alls trolling this articleget a life. Check out our popular trivia games like Airport Codes Quiz #1, and Airport Codes Quiz #2. . Quite simply, the Y stands for yes and W is short for without. I see plenty of hates going around here What an interesting and informative article; it's rare I learn something new in the world of air travel, so kudos to @James for the lesson and for thinking of such a creative topic. Ben shared a map of the airports, and as you may have noticed, each of the three airports start with the letter Y, despite two of the names of the airports not having the letter Y in them: Now when you think about other, more well known Canadian airports, they also start with the letter Y, despite not having the letter Y in their name: Airports around the world have commonly used three letter codes, which in some cases are anabbreviation, or the first three letters of the name of the city it services (such as SYD for Sydney, or SFO for San Francisco). Your title implies you would explain why but the content says it just added y. YEG = Edmonton. What's the closest airport to the Flatiron District and Chelsea neighbourhood in NY? for the 4 letter codes, all Canadian airports start with C Moncton, NB: 573,688: Fort McMurray, AB? What's the domestic to international connection procedure at Stansted airport? Now there are a few different theories about exactly how the 2 letters came about, but the most common/popular one seems to be that back in the 1930s, each Canadian airport would often be designated an airport code based on the nearest weather measuring stations code (or radio transmitter, or telegraph station theres a lot of debate about this). It's possible that being closely tied to Canada, they used Canadian codes, or that they adopted new codes after confederation. IATA codes are used for all passenger-facing communications; ICAO codes are only relevant for people concerned with flight operations & ATC movements.
Why Do Canadian Airport Codes Begin With The Letter Y? - Simple Flying Vancouver). Honestly, I don't think that this was a very good answer. So obvious. Maple Bay, British Columbia, Canada. A putative regional clustering of gliomas was observed, with higher incidence rates in postal code areas correlating with industrial activity related to airport operations. Then the international aviation body IATA established that each airport should have a three letter code. (The start of the the song YYZ by the band Rush is the Morse code for the letters Y Y Z. - Travel Industry News Why do Canadian airport codes all begin with a Y? It's SJO. It's very simple. Theres always been weirdness in aviation geography. Imagine if you had to book individual flights and make separate arrangements for your luggage for every leg of an international journey. Some countries are in one region (such as Canada) but this is th exception. Rush is from Toronto.) List of Canadian Airports Airports in Alberta Airports in British Columbia Airports in Manitoba Does the Capital One Venture X offer a virtual card number? Most three-digit airport codes make sense. I'm confused. One of the special uses for 'Z' is identifying locations in cyberspace. Need a Loan or Mortgage? YVR or YUL or YYZ, for Vancouver, Montral, and Toronto than remembering MCO is Orlando, MCI is Kansas City, and BNA is Nashville? It's SJI. In the rest of the world, the first 2 letters of the ICAO code signifies the region. According to a quotation in an Airliners.net thread (take it for what you will, but it was the closest thing to a real citation I could find), Canada's were based on existing weather service codes: Canada used two letters for identification of a weather reporting station. Great article! NB - New Brunswick. When assigning codes for airports, Y (for Yes) was used for airports with a weather station and W was used for airports without a weather station. The next letters sometimes reflect the name of the airport city, like YOW for Ottawa. @Tor-EinarJarnbjo I actually specifically addressed this, but you didn't seem to have read to the end. Most airport codes around the world tend to be shortened versions of the city or airport name, but in Canada they all seem to begin with a Y, and then two letters unrelated to either. I've again learned something new, one of the many reasons I like this blog so much. One would be wrong. One country may be divided into multiple regions, for example, India is divided into VA, VI, VO and VE whereas, the UK is just EG. That's just a coincidence. To the idiots still or deciding to hate I've been walking around proudly "branded" by Montreal's airport code yet when asked, I didn't know why Montreal was YUL until now maybe. rev2023.6.29.43520. The list seen here is the original Trans-Canada airway completed in 1939. VR is sort of an abbreviation for Vancouver, I guess, and Edmonton at least starts with an E, but I can't explain the Toronto one. Neither of these make sense at all if airport codes want to match the name of the city where they are located. You give us the major city served by that airport.
Air quality improves in New York City, Tri-State after smoke from New routes, such as Windsor - London - Toronto, kept this pattern (thus QG - XU - YZ). Y not have a look at our current flight deals to cities across the Great White North. Most of the worlds ICAO codes are completely unrecognizable when compared with the IATA code, but North Americas ICAO codes are often based on their IATA code. I can concur with [emailprotected] said about the codes entering into the lingo. I'll bet he's ghost writing for an American. But what does makes Canada unique in this instance is that even city codes that serve several airports follow along with the Y as the first initial pattern. The correct question is whether the second letter of all Canadian airports is a "Y". So where does the fourth digit come from? For example the UK is in region E with a country code of EG. Significantly lower crude incidence of glioma was found in Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Ontario, and Alberta. Other than crypto, Emma spends her time with her dog Brutus and shopping online with her Mastercard KOHO Prepaid Card. And where the Y comes from I have no idea. Is it possible to "get" quaternions without specifically postulating them? How to Use Google Flights to Save Money on Your Next Trip, Compare Canadian Cryptocurrency Exchanges, Greater Moncton Romeo LeBlanc International Airport, Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport, 2 Aeroplan Points per dollar on Air Canada purchases, 1.5 Aeroplan Points per dollar on meals and 1 Aeroplan Point per dollar on everything else.
Why Do All Canadian Airport Codes Start With "y"? That is murkier. And so on. While there are a handful of cities with strange airport codes, many which Ive explained here, theres something unique about Canadian airports they all seem to start with the letter Y.
Sure, some airport codes (PHX, SFO, DFW) are closer to the name of the city they serve; others are closer to the airport name (LHR for London-Heathrow; LGW for London-Gatwick; LCY for London-City). Like in Toronto where YTO includes both YYZ and YTZ as results. Normal operations are resuming. Why do people take the time and complain about a article? Since Canada locked up the Y for its radio transmitters, it also locked up the Y for its airport codes. Click on the province name to see more details about airports. The International Air Transport Association, more commonly known as IATA, was founded in 1945 to serve as the trade association responsible for implementing safe & efficient business policies. AKL = Auckland. Pearson's for example doesn't offer such a history that's why I offered a possible guess at the bottom. (section 2.18 pg 64). @Sean M couldnt agree more. As others have pointed out, there are factual errors in this article. New York Gov. Aviation officials came up with the 3-letter code, figuring it unlikely that 17,576 airports would dot the world (the number of combinations allowed with 3 letters.) When you travel through Canadian airports, check your airline code to make sure it matches your desired destination. Please view our advertising policy page for additional details about our partners. Does the paladin's Lay on Hands feature cure parasites? How can I handle a daughter who says she doesn't want to stay with me more than one day? Now that you know how Canadian airports adopted their IATA codes. Newer 4-letter ICAO codes (not to be confused with the IATA 3-letter codes, they are not the same) have first letter (or first two) to mark the country/region K for the US (so LAX becomes KLAX), C for Canada (so Toronto YYZ becomes CYYZ), E and L for Europe, EG for the UK (making LHR changed to EGLL), etc etc. Prior to the formation of the IATA, International Air Transport Authority, (which just so happens to be headquartered in Montral), Canada identified its weather towers with two-letter call signs.
Why Do Canadian Airports Start With A Y? - TravelSpock.com Although all of the letters in Canadian airport codes seem random, they all have meaning and historical significance if you want to look them up. If there were no weather stations at the airport, a W would be administered for "without." Combining the Y from Yes and the UL radio station code, YUL was born. Perhaps you can imagine that Gander is a quick airport, and remember that Gander is QuiX. List of airports in Canada.
Canada Airports - IATA Codes, Map And Travel Information - GetByBus Many Canadian airports date to the early days of commercial aviation, so it is neither novelty nor coincidence that they should share Y and Z codes. The YZ at the end of the Toronto Pearson International airport identifier is the Morse code identifier for Malton, where the airport was built. ICAO code WMO code Passengers; Calgary International Airport: Calgary: Alberta: YYC CYYC 71877: Edmonton International Airport: Edmonton: Alberta: YEG CYEG 71123: Fredericton International Airport: Fredericton: New Brunswick: YFC CYFC 71700 55 (140) Gander International Airport: Gander: Newfoundland and Labrador: YQX CYQX 71803: Halifax . ICAO codes don't only include airports, for example. This metropolitan naming method isn't just inherent to Canada. Since some of you are "experts" i.e. Like Vancouver being "VAN" or Calgary "CAL" or "CGY"? Air quality improves in New York City, Tri-State after smoke from Canada wildfires. In fact, most major Canadian airport codes start with the letter Y. Montreal is YUL, Vancouver is YVR, Calgary is YYC, and Ottawa is YOW. + What Are the Main Benefits of Refinancing Your Mortgage? I was aware that all the airports in Canada were prefaced by the letter, Y. However, I did not know the logic behind it. But the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), actually has a four digit code for each airport around the world, and true #avgeeks often use the four digit code rather than the three digit one. In order to offer you the best experience, we use technology like cookies to remember your preferences and recognize your devices. Canada and the US are the exception, not the rule (Australia may behave the same as they own the whole region, as well). These are The International Air Transport Association's (IATA) Location Identifier numbers. Obviously not. + Fixed vs Variable Rate Mortgages in Canada: What Are the Differences?
The two letters following the Y in Canadian airport codes were originally created to identify old telegram stations on the Canadian National Railway System. In Europe (almost) every IATA code differs from the last 3 letters of the ICAO code. How Not to Embarrass Yourself in the TSA Line, The 8 Most Important Travel Tips for Couples. For anyone whos flown, youll know that every airport has a unique three-letter code associated with it. While some Canadian IATA codes follow in that footprint like Torontos YYZ airport, which uses the radio code for the city of Malton where its located, others follow different naming patterns. Temperatures in Las Vegas maxed out at 98 degrees Fahrenheit on Wednesday, extending the city's streak of consecutive sub-100-degree days to 293. If you buy something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Hamilton (Munro), ON: 545,800: Abbotsford, BC: 503,693: London, ON: 449,745: Charlottetown, PE: 282,385: Whitehorse (Nielsen), YK? + Mortgage Prepayment Options: The Pros And Cons. Budgeto is the first easy-to-use, affordable and reliable online budgeting tool designed specifically for small and medium-sized businesses. There's an old 80's Christmas movie called "Scrooge" (Bill Murray's version of A Christmas Carol). Storage or technical access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The article provides a good overview, but it is more an attempt to explain quirky assignments like ORD for "Chicago O'Hare" or "GEG" for "Spokane International," and glosses over many details, like how or why Canada would need to "reserve" international "Y" codes with the U.S. government, or that FAA designations do not necessarily correspond to IATA designations.
Airport Code | Airport Codes and Airline Tickets (come to think of it, the 2nd & 3rd letters don't make much sense either!). It would probably be easier for everyone if Canada renamed its airports in a more logical three digit code, but the problem is that all the good ones are already taken. Y stood for yes, meaning they did have a radio tower, and W stood for without, meaning they did not have a radio tower. Albeit confusing, that's loosely the method on how Canada created most of its cryptic and confounding IATA airport codes. A good portion of the world's airports have codes that make sense in relation to their respective city or historical name. @ Jay - I've updated the post to reflect this - its from a weather station indicating 'Yes' there is an airport at the location. Almost all Canadian airport codes start with Y, to indicate that they were equipped with a radio tower when they were first built. The overwhelming majority of Canadian airports begin with a Y these days, though we did find a few tiny airports like WPC (Pincher Creek Airport) & WNN (Wunnumin Lake Airport) that begin with the rare W prefix. Could you be nice and share what you think are the facts? LED is used by Saint Petersburg, beucase the previous name of this city is "Leningrad". MB - Manitoba. Metro Oh and the metropolitan codes that came along much later are YTO for Toronto and YMQ for Montreal. I meant Ekaterinburg, with a U. Misspelled above. Enter MON or MTL and and hmm, whats up with that, eh? Switch to nesto, lower your rate & enjoy up to $4,300 in cashback. 'Z' was reserved for special uses. Get up to 30,000 points in welcoming bonus! All over the world, there have been delays in getting identification and reports of pilot and staff shortages. Is it linked to Canada somehow? IATA Airport Codes by City (ASIA) Played: 1,267. . Get home insurance in 5 minutes for as little as $12/month. BA pilot Mark Vanhoenackers poetic book Skyfaring has a rather lovely chapter on Wayfinding and the 5-letter names marking waypoints, which is similarly intriguing. The ICAO is responsible for setting international air travel standards, so ICAO airport codes are utilized in the aviation industry for official tasks like flight planning and air traffic control.
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